Size of cash and near-cash transfer programmes (unemployment benefits, means-tested assistance, universal child benefits). Architecturally distinct from forced-saving schemes — see condition welfare_architecture.
Progressivity of the personal income tax schedule, including top marginal rates, bracket spread, and targeted credits (EITC-equivalents).
Ley 18.211 (5 Dec 2007) created Sistema Nacional Integrado de Salud (SNIS) + Fondo Nacional de Salud (FONASA) single-payer pooling mechanism. Financed by progressive payroll contributions (3-8% based on income + family), employer contribution 5%, + Treasury transfers. Covers public (ASSE) + private (IAMCs) providers under capitation + incentive contracts. Coverage expanded from ~650k (2008) to ~2.6m (2020) — ~75% of population. First universal-coverage framework in LatAm.
Per invariant 3, reforms are scored by what they did on each channel-separated axis, not by the party that enacted them. This fingerprint is how the policy-match engine finds historical analogues.
Explicit links are curated by the author. Inferred links are hypotheses in the library that test the same axes this policy moved — the framework's answer to "what does the data say about a policy like this?".
Ranked by axis-fingerprint overlap with this policy. Direction match bolded — those are the closest historical analogues. Shape of the match is what drives policy-outcome comparison, not the country or party label.