General government spending as share of GDP, excluding transfers already captured under fiscal.transfer_expansion to avoid double-counting.
Size of cash and near-cash transfer programmes (unemployment benefits, means-tested assistance, universal child benefits). Architecturally distinct from forced-saving schemes — see condition welfare_architecture.
Targeted industrial and sectoral subsidies (renewable energy, chip manufacturing, agriculture, green hydrogen, etc).
Statutory and effective corporate tax rates, treatment of depreciation, and international competitiveness.
In Cemex Construction Materials Pacific (Aug 2023) the National Labor Relations Board adopted a framework requiring employers to recognize unions absent a successful Board-conducted election upon majority signed-card showing, alongside the 2023 final joint-employer rule replacing the 2020 Trump-era standard with a broader test under which entities exercising indirect or reserved control over essential terms become joint employers. Together these actions substantially expanded union-recognition pathways and joint-employer liability under the NLRA.
Per invariant 3, reforms are scored by what they did on each channel-separated axis, not by the party that enacted them. This fingerprint is how the policy-match engine finds historical analogues.
Explicit links are curated by the author. Inferred links are hypotheses in the library that test the same axes this policy moved — the framework's answer to "what does the data say about a policy like this?".
Ranked by axis-fingerprint overlap with this policy. Direction match bolded — those are the closest historical analogues. Shape of the match is what drives policy-outcome comparison, not the country or party label.