Independence of the judiciary from executive and legislative encroachment. Specifically captures court-packing, selective prosecution, judicial reshuffles.
Rule of law as institutional substrate — contract enforcement, judicial independence, equal treatment before the law. Upstream of most other axes.
UU No. 19/2019 amended the KPK law (UU 30/2002) to place the anti-corruption commission under executive-branch oversight via a Supervisory Board with veto over wiretaps and search/seizure, reclassify KPK investigators as civil servants (subject to ASN loyalty requirements), and constrain independent investigative authority. Passed in twelve days through DPR over the largest student protests since 1998 (#ReformasiDikorupsi). KPK wiretap-initiated prosecutions and conviction rates fell materially after the revision. Transparency International CPI score for Indonesia fell from 40 (2019) to 34 (2022).
Per invariant 3, reforms are scored by what they did on each channel-separated axis, not by the party that enacted them. This fingerprint is how the policy-match engine finds historical analogues.
Explicit links are curated by the author. Inferred links are hypotheses in the library that test the same axes this policy moved — the framework's answer to "what does the data say about a policy like this?".
Ranked by axis-fingerprint overlap with this policy. Direction match bolded — those are the closest historical analogues. Shape of the match is what drives policy-outcome comparison, not the country or party label.