Pre-registration
Lebanon's 2019-2024 banking collapse — informal capital controls, multi-tier exchange rates, sovereign default on Eurobonds in March 2020, and a real-GDP cumulative decline of >= 35% — constitutes a canonical case of a peg-plus-Ponzi- banking-system unwind in a small, dollarised, post-civil-war economy. The hypothesis is that Lebanon 2019-2024 meets the canonical multi-metric checklist on at least 5 of 6 metrics.
Falsification criterion — what would disprove this
This hypothesis is considered falsified if:
Evaluate every canonical_metrics row against its pre-registered source, window, and threshold. The hypothesis is SUPPORTED if at least 5 of 6 metrics are MET. It is REFUTED if even counting all pending metrics as favorable cannot reach 5 MET metrics and the confirmed failures cross the pre-registered refutation guardrail. Otherwise the verdict is INCONCLUSIVE until pending data or pending evaluation metrics are resolved.
formal test & threshold
test: multi_metric_checklist_canonical_banking_crisis threshold: MET >= 5 of 6; REFUTE when MET + PENDING_DATA + PENDING_EVAL < 5; refutation guardrail=2
Method
- Template
multi_metric_checklist- Clustering
none- Sample
- 1 countries · 2015 – 2024
- Evidence type
- canonical_case_multi_metric
Canonical-case checklist evaluator reads canonical_metrics and multi_metric_falsification; no regression model is estimated. Each metric is scored against its pre-registered source, window, and threshold before applying the count rule below.
Data
| Variable | Source | Transform |
|---|---|---|
real_gdp outcome | world_bank_wdi:NY.GDP.MKTP.KDtier 2 | peak_to_trough |
cpi_inflation outcome | world_bank_wdi:FP.CPI.TOTL.ZGtier 2 | peak_yoy |
● ready · ● pending · ● reconstruct-needed
Detailed result card
Result card — banking_crisis_lebanon_2019_2024_collapse
Verdict: INCONCLUSIVE_DATA_PENDING — no outcome or no treatment variable in spec
Pre-registration
- Claim: Lebanon's 2019-2024 banking collapse — informal capital controls, multi-tier exchange rates, sovereign default on Eurobonds in March 2020, and a real-GDP cumulative decline of >= 35% — constitutes a canonical case of a peg-plus-Ponzi- banking-system unwind in a small, dollarised, post-civil-war economy. The hypothesis is that Lebanon 2019-2024 meets the canonical multi-metric checklist on at least 5 of 6 metrics.
- Falsification rule: Evaluate every canonical_metrics row against its pre-registered source, window, and threshold. The hypothesis is SUPPORTED if at least 5 of 6 metrics are MET. It is REFUTED if even counting all pending metrics as favorable cannot reach 5 MET metrics and the confirmed failures cross the pre-registered refutation guardrail. Otherwise the verdict is INCONCLUSIVE until pending data or pending evaluation metrics are resolved.
- Falsification test: multi_metric_checklist_canonical_banking_crisis
Estimate
- Error: no outcome or no treatment variable in spec
Variables resolved
world_bank_wdi:NY.GDP.MKTP.KD→ real_gdp (outcome, publisher=world_bank_wdi, n=12104)world_bank_wdi:FP.CPI.TOTL.ZG→ cpi_inflation (outcome, publisher=world_bank_wdi, n=7550)
Generated by scripts/run_panel_fe.py at 2026-06-29T17:52:02+00:00
Strongest opposing argument
Every hypothesis ships with its charitable opposing argument. The framework earns credibility by handling objections at their strongest, not weakest.